PMU-Autor/inn/en
Ritter MarkusAbstract
In NIH-3T3 fibroblasts expressing the ras oncogene (+ras) bradykinin (BK) elicits sustained oscillations (1/min) of cell membrane potential (PD) due to oscillations of intracellular calcium activity with subsequent activation of calcium sensitive K+ channels. In NIH-3T3 fibroblasts not expressing the oncogene (-ras), BK leads to a single transient hyperpolarization of the cell membrane, not followed by oscillations. The oscillations of cell membrane potential require the presence of extracellular calcium and are abolished by K+ channel blocker barium (1 mmol/l), as well as by calcium channel blockers cadmium (1 mmol/l), lanthanum (0.1 mmol/l) and nifedipine (10 mumol/l). However, the oscillations are not modified by 1 mumol/l nifedipine, or by other calcium channel blockers, such as verapamil (10 mumol/l) or diltiazem (10 mumol/l). Cell proliferation is inhibited by nifedipine (10 mumol/l) but not by verapamil or diltiazem, indicating that the oscillations of intracellular calcium are a prerequisite for the growth factor independent proliferation of ras oncogene expressing cells.
Useful keywords (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
3T3 Cells
Animals
Barium/pharmacology
Bradykinin/pharmacology*
Calcium/pharmacology
Calcium Channel Blockers/pharmacology
Cell Membrane/drug effects
Cell Membrane/physiology*
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic*
Fibroblasts/physiology
Genes, ras*
Kinetics
Membrane Potentials/drug effects
Mice
Transfection